For information about when to use a full note or a shortened note and what to include in your bibliography, please refer to the overview section in this guide about the Notes & Bibliography System.
We have provided some examples below, and you can find more examples in the Chicago Manual of Style (CMOS) Online Quick Guide or the full section of the chapter for journal articles.
For one to three authors, list all names in the notes and bibliography.
Note
1. Leanne Betasamosake Simpson, Rinaldo Walcott, and Glen Coulthard, "Idle no More and Black Lives Matter: An
Exchange (Panel Discussion)," Studies in Social Justice 12, no. 1 (2018): 76, https://doi.org/10.26522/ssj.v12i1.1830.
Shortened note
1. Simpson, Walcott, and Coulthard, "Idle no More," 76.
Bibliography
Simpson, Leanne Betasamosake, Rinaldo Walcott, and Glen Coulthard. "Idle no More and Black Lives Matter: An Exchange (Panel Discussion)." Studies in Social Justice 12, no. 1 (2018): 75-89. https://doi.org/10.26522/ssj.v12i1.1830.
If the article has four to ten authors, list only the first author in the note, followed by et.al. In the bibliography, list up to ten authors.
Note
2. Louis Hoffman et al. "An Existential-Humanistic Perspective," Journal of Humanistic Psychology 56, no. 6
(2016): 600, https://doi-org.ezproxy.library.ubc.ca/10.1177/0022167816652273Shortened note
2. Hoffman et al. "An Existential-Humanistic Perspective," 600.
Bibliography
Hoffman, Louis, Nathaniel Granger, Jr., Lisa Vallejos, and Michael Moats. "An Existential-Humanistic Perspective on Black Lives Matter and Contemporary Protest Movements." Journal of Humanistic Psychology 56, no. 6 (2016): 595-611. https://doi-org.ezproxy.library.ubc.ca/10.1177/0022167816652273.
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